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Finland, Kemijoki river : End of the Kemiharaa dam project !

Last week, hopefully, the death knell for the old Kemihaara (Vuotos) hydropower plant project on the Kemijoki River in Finland.

For many years, the peatlands of Kemihaara, located in north-eastern Finland, had been threatened by hydroelectric power plant projects, and by the development of a water reservoir in the Vuotos area, which would have flooded 250 km2 of peat bogs and forests along the Kemijoki River. The argument put forward by the Lapland authorities, besides the production of hydroelectricity, was the protection of the population against floods.

The Finnish Nature Conservation Association has fought hard for 50 years to prevent this project. The Supreme Administrative Court was seized twice (2002 and 2019) and twice, the “builders” lost. The 2002 trial was won thanks to the national water law. In 2019, it is Natura 2000 (the Habitats Directive), as well as the national law on the conservation of nature, which saved these wetlands.

In 2019, therefore, the Council of State rejected the application for derogation from the Natura 2000 rules (Article 6.4 of the Habitats Directive) requested by the manufacturer in 2018. The government’s decision is based on the existence of other alternatives than this artificial lake. In other (legal) words, the criterion “no alternative solution” (Article 6.4) was not fulfilled.

For more informations :
Mr Tapani Veistola /Finnish Association for Nature Conservation / Helsinki, Finland /
https://www.sll.fi/

And for those who read Finnish, here is the decision made by the government;
https://www.kho.fi/fi/index/paatoksia/muitapaatoksia/muupaatos/1554870994926.html

Iraq : 1st Mesopotamian Water Forum was held in April

Text from Ercan Ayboga / Mesopotamia Ecology Movement + Initiative to Keep Hasankeyf Alive

The 1st Mesopotamian Water Forum was held on April 6-8, 2019 in Sulaimani (Sulaymaniyah) in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq. More than 150 water activists from the Mesopotamia region and other countries gathered for the 3-day forum at Sulaimani University.

Several civil society organizations from all over Mesopotamia – in particular members of the Save the Tigris Campaign (STC) – organized this water forum, which consisted of several plenary sessions and nine workshops. It was an open space to give voice to civil society of the region, too often excluded from decisions on water. The forum was accompanied by a photo exhibition on the upper Tigris River.

The activists denounced the grave impacts of dams and other water infrastructures on social structures, river ecosystems, cultural heritage, and local economies. The lack of any democratic, decision-making mechanisms was highlighted as well. Another important aspect that was critiqued is the use of dams as weapon for hegemony of upstream states and powers against downstream communities. Against these negative developments, very strong alternative approaches have been proposed.

In vibrant discussions after the approval of the final declaration, it was decided to organize the 2nd Mesopotamian Water Forum in Diyarbakir (Amed).

The forum can be summarized with the sentence: Water for Life and Water for Peace!

You can find here the final declaration in English.

For more information: https://www.savethetigris.org/international-mesopotamian-water-forum/

“Artifishal” : Patagonia new documentary on rivers and future of wild fish

Patagonia’s new documentary “Artifishal” denounces intensive salmon farming in northern European aquaculture farms. It shows the consequences of these farms for our wild fish and our rivers.

Patagonia invite you to sign their online petition supported by North Atlantic Salmon Fund Iceland
Redd Villaksen – Norwegian Wild Salmon Alliance, Salmon and Trout Conservation Scotland, Salmon Watch Ireland to call on decision-makers to ban fish farms in Europe and restore habitats.

More info : www.patagonia.com/artifishal.html

A preview screening of the film is scheduled April 24 at 7:30 pm at the Maison des Métallos in Paris.

Watch trailer :

 

375,000+ citizens tell the European Commission “Hands off our water law!”

Public consultation ended yesterday 12 March and #protectwater campaign managed to mobilise 375,386 people from across Europe and beyond to stand up for our strong EU water law!
Citizens have spoken up loud and clear in numbers that neither the European Commission nor Member States can turn a blind eye to
Our deepest thanks and congratulations to all citizens and NGOs who participated.

Read Press release from Living Rivers Europe
Brussels, 13 March 2019 :

375,386 people have called on the European Commission to defend Europe’s strong water law, making the EU’s public consultation on the legislation one of the largest ever in the history of the European Union. This law is critical to ensure that Europe’s rivers, lakes and wetlands are protected and brought back to good health.

The NGO-led #ProtectWater campaign inspired citizens across Europe and beyond to take a stand for Europe’s rivers, lakes and wetlands, and the strong law which protects them, the EU Water Framework Directive, during the European Commission’s ongoing fitness-check

“375,386 citizens have spoken up for Europe’s precious rivers, lakes and wetlands, and against their ongoing destruction. They have told their governments loud and clear not to undermine the EU water law – decision-makers must now listen up and take these voices seriously”, said Ester Asin, Director of WWF’s European Policy Office, “With 60% of Europe’s waters in a critical state, the need for action from Member States is urgent. They were meant to put a stop to this destruction when they signed up to the Water Framework Directive in 2000, but, instead, have spent the best part of two decades brazenly side-stepping their commitments and not implementing it. We urge them to own up to their inaction today and, instead of pushing for this law to be changed, take citizens’ views on board.”

 “One need only look elsewhere in the world to see that Europe is incredibly fortunate  to have a general and cross-border legal framework in the shape of the Water Framework Directive to protect its rivers, lakes and  wetlands, underlined Roberto Epple, President of the European Rivers Network,  “It would be shameful to weaken it. Citizens have understood that. Member States should respect this and move up a gear to achieve the results outlined in this text, which can be considered a treasure.”

The #ProtectWater campaign was led by WWF, the European Environmental Bureau, the European Anglers Alliance, the European Rivers Network and Wetlands International – who together form the Living Rivers Europe Coalition. It facilitated citizens’ participation in the European Commission’s public consultation on the Water Framework Directive (the only opportunity for the general public to have its say during the EU fitness-check) to express their clear opposition to changing the legislation. It was launched in October 2018 and went on to be supported by more than 130 civil society organisations, including national partners and offices of Greenpeace, BirdLife and Friends of the Earth, as well as unions.

 The EU’s official analysis of the public consultation, which closed on 11 March, is likely to be published in the autumn of 2019, with the final decision on the future of the legislation expected by the first half of 2020. As Living Rivers Europe, we will be there every step of the way to ensure that the Water Framework Directive remains intact, and will continue to push for this visionary legislation to be fully implemented by Member States and enforced by the European Commission so that it that the vast majority of Europe’s waters are returned to good health by 2027 (at the absolute latest).

 Download press release (in english)

Contact:
Sophie Bauer, Communications Officer (Freshwater)
WWF European Policy Office
sbauer@wwf.eu
+32 471 05 25 1

Notes to the editor:

About the state of water in Europe:

About the #ProtectWater campaign:

  • The goal of #ProtectWater is simple: to defend the Water Framework Directive (WFD) and in doing so, protect Europe’s rivers, lakes, groundwater and wetlands, and the wildlife they house, for generations to come.
  • The campaign was led by Living Rivers Europe (WWF’s European network, the European Anglers Alliance, European Environmental Bureau, European Rivers Network, and Wetlands International), who together represent a movement of over 40 million people across Europe.
  • 130+ civil society groups went on to support the campaign
  • The campaign allowed anyone to easily take part in the European Commission’s public consultation on the evaluation of EU water policy, which includes the WFD.
  • By filling in the e-action’s form (available on livingrivers.eu as well as individual organisations’ websites), individuals could quickly and easily send the suggested response to the public consultation to the European Commission on their behalf.
  • For more information, please visit livingrivers.eu

About the EU Water Framework Directive (WFD):

  • The WFD is one of the EU’s most progressive pieces of environmental legislation. It requires the protection, enhancement and restoration of our rivers, wetlands, lakes and coastal waters.
  • Under the WFD, EU governments have committed to ensure no deterioration and achieve good status for the vast majority of all water bodies by 2015, and at the very latest by 2027.
  • The WFD is currently undergoing its standard review in the form of a ‘fitness check’. Every piece of EU legislation goes through this process. The fitness check will look at the relevance, effectiveness, efficiency, coherence and EU added value of the WFD (and its ‘daughter’ directives) and the Floods Directive. It includes the ongoing stakeholder consultation and public consultation.

Recommendations for improving the implementation of the Water Framework Directive:

The following recommendations outline some of the actions Member States and the Commission need to take to ensure no further deterioration occurs and that the majority of water bodies in the EU achieve good status by 2027.

  • Member States should develop more effective and ambitious third-cycle river basin management plans (2021-2027) and associated programmes of measures to bring European waters to good status by 2027.
  • Member States should significantly restrict their use of exemptions to exceptional cases only. To uphold the purpose and effect of the WFD, the European Commission should use enforcement measures to facilitate significant reduction in the use of exemptions.
  • Member States should strictly apply the non-deterioration principle and
    precautionary approach. They must protect remaining free-flowing, unaltered
    and clean stretches of rivers for their biodiversity and ecological values and
    not leave them open to further hydropower development and modifications
    for inland navigation.
  • Member States should increase the uptake of nature-based solutions and
    dam removal to ensure that freshwater biodiversity can spread back into
    degraded areas.
  • Member States should apply in full the ‘polluter/user pays principle’ in line with the WFD, ensuring that water pricing reflects the true value of water and that all users, including agriculture, contribute to the full costs of water services in a more equitable way, the European Commission should take prompt and
    effective enforcement actions to ensure introduction of adequate water pricing.
  • Member States should improve transparency and enable effective public
    participation in river basin management planning and application of
    exemptions (e.g. Article 4.7 WFD).
  • Member States and the European Commission should ensure coherence between management and conservation of water ecosystems and relevant sectoral policies (most notably energy, agriculture, transport, flood management).
  • Member States and the Commission should improve procedures and introduce effective tools for preventing, detecting and sanctioning breaches of established water and conservation laws.

#ProtectWater : we reached 340 000 signatures ! Consultation extended until March 12

We now have reached 340,000 signatures, which means that our campaign is now one of the top 3 largest public consultations in the history of the European Union!

THANK YOU to everyone who has signed!

Others can still do it until March 12 inclusive (extended) … and contribute to this incredible campaign too!

SIGN HERE until March 12

 

Vjosa : Albania fails to comply with Energy Community Law

Extract from Press release in common from Euronatur/ Ecoalbanian / Riverwatch

++ NGOs file complaint against Albania ++ Hydropower projects on Vjosa river clearly breach Energy Community rules ++

Tirana, Radolfzell, Vienna, February 26th, 2019.

Today, the Energy Community Secretariat received a complaint against the Albanian Government (find attached). EcoAlbania, Riverwatch and EuroNatur – the three organisations behind the campaign for the protection of the Vjosa River in Albania – have raised concerns about the procedures for the Kalivaç and Poçem hydropower projects (HPP) not being in line with Energy Community rules.

This is the first time a complaint has been filed with the Energy Community regarding hydropower developments in Albania… Read more

 

European Commission publish today his latest report on WFD implementation

25 februar 2019
EU Commission’s latest report on its implementation, published today, paints a bleak picture. Despite the EU’s strong water legislation, Europe’s rivers are suffering.
Although some progress has been made, Member States are not on track to bring Europe’s rivers, lakes, wetlands, streams, groundwater, transitional and coastal waters to good health by 2027.
The report provides yet more evidence that Member States are seriously undermining their legal commitments and, in doing so, threatening the availability of water for nature and for people.
You can access the European Commission’s reports here, but not all are available yet. For now there are links only to the short report from the Commission.
=> You can also read the pressereleases by major NGOs : WWF EPO’s    Wetlands International    EEB

European Court for Human Rights takes no responsability for Hasankyef (Ilisu Dam in Turkey)

Extract from Press Release 2019/02/21 of “Initiative to Keep Hasankeyf Alive” (Ilisu Dam in Turkey)

On Februar the 21th, the European Court for Human Rights (ECHR) has rejected the appeal for conserving the archaeological site Hasankeyf and the surrounding Tigris Valley which is threatened by the Ilisu Dam and Hydroelectric Power Plant Project in the Kurdistan region of Turkey.

The decision of the ECtHR is more than regrettable. This cultural and natural heritage site – inhabitated continously – is inarguably one of the most important heritage sites in Turkey, Middle East, and Europe.

It is a shame that the ECHR has avoided to take any responsibility. In a period when the justice system of Turkey has started not to exist any more it could have given support to many people at the Tigris River and in all over Turkey campaigning for defending their livelihoods and heritage and against destructive and exploitative investment projects. However struggles will continue.

What is criticize here in substance is that European institutions claims to have high democratic standards, but is not able to take responsibility in a crucial case like Hasankeyf and the Tigris River.

More info on our web page https://www.ern.org/fr/dam-watch/

or on  www.hasankeyfgirisimi.net
Contact : Ercan Ayboga /Initiative to Keep Hasankeyf Alive
hasankeyfgirisimi(a)gmail.com

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European Commission to take Spain to court over destruction of Doñana Wetlands

The European Commission announced last week that it would be referring Spain to the European Court of Justice (ECJ) over the serious deterioration of the Doñana wetlands, and for its failure to implement the Water Framework Directive/WFD and the Birds and Habitats Directives

Free Selune river : the timeline become clearer !

On the Sélune river, in Normandy, the timeline of dismantling is becoming clearer. The Vezins dam, whose sediment management has been completed, will be erased from April / May 2019.

For that of La Roche which drinks, further downstream, the deadline is 2021.

More information on our free Sélune page